Document updated on Oct 24, 2022
Google Cloud metrics
Google Cloud’s operation suite (formerly Stackdriver) aggregates metrics, logs, and events from infrastructure, giving developers and operators a rich set of observable signals that speed root-cause analysis and reduce mean time to resolution (MTTR).
The Opencensus exporter allows you to export metrics and traces to Google Cloud. Enabling it only requires you to add the stackdriver
exporter in the opencensus module.
The following configuration snippet sends the data:
{
"extra_config": {
"telemetry/opencensus": {
"sample_rate": 100,
"reporting_period": 60,
"enabled_layers": {
"backend": true,
"router": true,
"pipe": true
},
"exporters": {
"stackdriver": {
"project_id": "my-krakend-project",
"metric_prefix": "krakend",
"default_labels": {
"env": "production"
}
}
}
}
}
}
As with all OpenCensus exporters, you can add optional settings in the telemetry/opencensus
level:
Fields of "telemetry/opencensus"
enabled_layers
- Lets you specify what data you want to export. All layers are enabled by default unless you declare this section.
backend
boolean- Reports the activity between KrakenD and your servicesDefaults to
false
pipe
boolean- Reports the activity at the beginning of the proxy layer. It gives a more detailed view of the internals of the pipe between end-users and KrakenD, having into account merging of different backends.Defaults to
false
router
boolean- Reports the activity between end-users and KrakenDDefaults to
false
reporting_period
integer- The number of seconds passing between reports. If duration is less than or equal to zero, it enables the default behavior of each exporter.Defaults to
0
sample_rate
integer- A number between 0 (no requests at all) and 100 (all requests) representing the percentage of sampled requests you want to send to the exporter. Sampling the 100% of the requests is generally discouraged when the relationship between traffic and dedicated resources is sparse.Defaults to
0
Then, the exporters
key must contain an stackdriver
entry with the following properties:
Fields of "telemetry/opencensus": { "exporters":{} }
stackdriver
object- Export metrics and traces to Google Cloud
default_labels
object- A map object. Enter here any label that will be assigned by default to the reported metric so you can filter later on Stack Driver.Example:
{"env":"production"}
metric_prefix
string- A prefix that you can add to all your metrics for better organization.
project_id
string- The identifier of your Google Cloud project. The
project_id
is not the project name. You can omit this value from the configuration if you have an application credential file for Google.Example:"ID"
Defaults to""
See also the additional settings of the Opencensus module that can be declared.
reporting_period
must be 60
or greater, otherwise, Google will reject the connection.Authentication to Google Cloud
The exporter searches for the Application Default Credentials. It looks for credentials in the following places, preferring the first location found:
- A JSON file whose path is specified by the
GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS
environment variable. - A JSON file in a location known to the
gcloud
command-line tool (e.g.:$HOME/.config/gcloud/application_default_credentials.json
). - On Google Compute Engine and Google App Engine flexible environment, it fetches credentials from the metadata server.